The Nukak People of Colombia
The Last Uncontacted Tribe of Colombia
The Nukak are a small tribe native to the Amazon rainforest in Colombia, where they've been living off the land, completely isolated and uncontacted for centuries.
They once lived as nomads, moving every few days to follow their resources. But all that changed recently, when they were spotted by outsiders—and they’ve been on a desperate journey for survival ever since.
Where Do They live?
The traditional Nukak territory lies deep in the Amazon rainforest in Colombia. More specifically, between the Guaviare and Inírida rivers.
Who Are They?
The Nukak were classified as “uncontacted people” up until 1981. However, they didn’t come into physical contact with an outsider until 1988. Considering this was not even 40 years ago, the Nukak are considered the last contacted tribe of Colombia.
Why Were They Uncontacted For So Long?
For their whole lives, the Nukak were taught to fear white people, believing they were all cannibals and would enjoy feasting on their people.
Believe it or not, there are numerous uncontacted tribes living in the Amazon rainforest, all of whom believe white people bring darkness.
For the fear of the unknown, they make it their mission to remain hidden.
What Language Do They Speak?
The Nukak have their own unique language—which is now considered endangered. It is classified as part of the Maku language family, which is unrelated to the languages of most other indigenous groups in Colombia.
